Bankruptcy Petition filing steps
Take a file folder and put a statement from
every creditor that you owe in it. In case you do not
receive a every month statement from the creditor, put the
following information on a sheet of paper and put it in your
file:
·
Name and complete mailing address of who you
owe;
·
Your account number (if applicable);
·
The name of who owes the debt (husband,
spouse or both);
·
The total amount you owe this creditor;
·
How much your every month payments are;
·
The date you originally went in to debt with
this creditor if you do not remember the exact date, an
approximate year i.e., 2001, 2002, 2003, etc. will do;
·
If the debt is for a credit card, record the
last date you charged on this credit card. In case you
charged less than 90 days ago, you need to write down the
amount you charged and the reason for the acquisition.)
·
In the same file folder, also put in the
following documents:
·
Your current pay check stubs;
·
In case you are unemployed, include copies of
documents showing any income you receive(d) from
unemployment, workers compensation, infant support, SSI,
social security, retirement, estate, etc.
·
Mortgage and deed in case you own or are
purchasing a home or other actual property (i.e., land,
apartment complex, etc.);
·
Copies of your automobile, boat, motorbike,
mobile home or other titles to motor vehicles;
·
Copies of your tax returns;
·
Copies of any court proceedings filed against
you;
When you have put together your file, you
will have most of the information needed to file a
bankruptcy petition. However, the attorney, or whoever you
hire to prepare your bankruptcy petition may also need other
documents, depending on your particular situation, but they
will let you know when you go to their office for the
preliminary intake interview.
A bankruptcy petition is then filed in court.
It contains several sheets of paper that includes schedules
and forms. Each schedule and form relates to different items
that must be filled out properly. Normally people choose to
hire an attorney to prepare their bankruptcy petition, but
some people hire independent paralegals, and some people
purchase bankruptcy kits and try to do it themselves.
In case you choose to hire an attorney, try
to find someone who focuses on the field of bankruptcy. In
other words, your most suitable choice for an attorney is
who does nothing else but focus on bankruptcy law
exclusively. You will probably also find bankruptcy
attorneys that also do divorce, wills, probate, and DUI; but
if given a choice between the selected the attorney who
focuses on bankruptcy.
Calling around to different attorney offices
and asking them what they charge to file a bankruptcy is the
most efficient method of locating a nice bankruptcy
attorney. Attorneys who promote cheap prices for filing
bankruptcy petitions in your every day newspaper, often do
not file all the schedules and forms at time (which is
perfectly legal) and will charge you additional money to
file the remainder of the petition within the 20-30 day
allowance. You normally pay extra money to this attorney
than in case you hired a competent attorney in the first
place.
You can hire a freelance bankruptcy paralegal
to prepare your bankruptcy petition, but if issues come up
(such as litigation with a creditor or the filing of
Motions), it would be best to hire an attorney to do these
things for you. You can purchase a bankruptcy do it yourself
kit but unless you understand how to prepare the bankruptcy
petition in a manner to present to the court, these kits
will do absolutely nothing for you except give you some
practice at filling out forms.
In reference to the do it yourself kits,
filing bankruptcy is not basically filling out a set of
forms and handing them to the court. For example, in case
you do not know anything about exemption allowances you
won't know how to include them and your petition will be
rejected or you may lose something you own.
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